A small open boat travelling along the wide Rupununi River below low hills
River journeys and fishing

Arapaima and river fishing in the Rupununi

Planning catch-and-release fishing for arapaima and other species in Guyana’s Rupununi rivers: where it happens, seasons, community management, gear and trip length.

Travelling by boat on the Rupununi River

In short

Guyana’s Rupununi rivers offer catch-and-release fishing for arapaima, one of the world’s largest freshwater fish, mainly around Rewa with community guides. It works best in the dry season and needs at least three nights because of the river journey.

The arapaima is a living fossil: an air-breathing river giant that surfaces to gulp air, can grow to a remarkable size and once supported heavy commercial fishing across the Amazon basin. In the Rupununi, communities have worked to protect it, and today a small, community-run catch-and-release sport fishery lets visitors fish for it in wild rivers.

Where it happens

The best-known base is Rewa, a community at the meeting of the Rewa and Rupununi rivers whose eco-lodge hosts anglers. Fishing days involve boat trips to river stretches and oxbow lakes with community guides who know where arapaima hold, depending on water levels. Other species, including peacock bass and payara, add variety.

Planning a fishing trip

  • Allow time. Rewa is reached by boat from a landing near Annai, taking roughly two to six hours depending on water. Three nights is a minimum; five or six gives a proper fishing trip.
  • Match the season. The dry season concentrates fish; the wet season scatters them.
  • Bring or confirm tackle. Arapaima demand heavy gear. We confirm what the lodge provides and what you should bring.
  • Expect wild conditions. Heat, sun, insects and long days on the water.

For mixed groups

Not everyone needs to fish. Rewa also offers forest hikes, river trips for giant otters and birds, and village life, so a mixed group can share a base and split their days.

Licences and rules

Fishing rules, fees and any permits are set locally and change over time. We confirm the current requirements and include them in your proposal.

Questions travelers ask

Do I need to be an experienced angler?

Arapaima fishing rewards experience with heavy tackle, but guides help newer anglers too. Non-anglers in the group can join river trips, hikes and wildlife outings from the same lodge.

Is the fishing sustainable?

Arapaima were heavily fished in the past, and communities in the Rupununi have worked to manage and protect them. Sport fishing here is catch and release, and the fees support the community.

When is the best time to fish?

Low water in the dry season concentrates fish and makes them easier to locate. High water in the wet season spreads them out across flooded forest and savannah.

Sources and checks

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